A sprained ankle is the most common injury which happens due to an ankle twist. It is an injury to the strong connective tissue that is cover and links the bones near the ankle joint. The tendons, blood vessels, and ligaments in the surroundings may also be stretched or torn as a result. It commonly affected the outside part of your ankle but it gets effect to the inside part too. When an ankle sprained issue occurs we normally face the pain and sudden swelling, and it gets difficult to bear weight on that side. Better we get an early treatment by consulting a physio for sprained ankle
Classification of ankle injuries:
- Garde 1: partial tear of legitimate with normal swelling
- Grade2: incomplete tear of legitimate with a possible partial tear of the fibers of the ligament along with considerable swelling and bruising. Initially, you could feel a little unstable.
- Grade 3: complete tear and loss of legitimate with a whole or partial rupture of the ligaments with significant swelling or bruises is possible.
Early treatment :

- For the first 48 hours, the affected area should be rested. To keep it away from putting weight on your leg, you might need crutches.
- welling and inflammation can be decreased with the aid of ice. Ice should only be applied topically for 20 minutes at a time, and a wet cloth should always be placed between the damaged region and the ice.
- Additional swelling may be avoided by compression. When not in use, remove your elastic compression bandage.
- Swelling can be lessened by elevation. When you rest, lean back and raise one leg above your heart. Although it shouldn’t impede blood flow, the pressure should be close to the skin.
Functional therapy has four phases of ankle injury:
- Inflammatory phase (0-3 days)
It focuses on partial foot support, improvement of circulation, and reduction of discomfort and swelling.
- Proliferative phase (4-10 days)
It focuses on improvement in load carrying capability and regaining foot and ankle function.
- Early remodelling (11-21 days)
It focuses on enhancing your mobility, foot/ankle motion, active (functional) stability, and muscle strength (walking, walking stairs, running).
- Late remodelling:
It focuses on Enhancing your walking ability, regional load-carrying capability, and the abilities you need for work, sports, and daily activities.
Conclusion:
Instability in the ankles may later occur in some people. Include some core strength workouts in your weekly routine to reduce this danger as much as can. It may be a good idea that includes it in a warm-up if you regularly play sports that require twisting and turning.
